CONVENIENCE
foods are enjoying a boom in popularity and there’s no doubt
that instant noodles have cornered the biggest share of the market.
The growth in sales of instant noodles since they first became
widely available on the domestic market 10 years ago is staggering:
latest estimates put sales at 200,000 to 300,000 packets a month,
with manufacturers unable to meet demand.
The first Myanmar-made instant noodles were launched in 1997
by Yathar Cho Industry Ltd and sold under the Yum Yum brand.
“With demand exceeding supply there is no doubt about
the growth potential of the instant noodle market,” said
the company’s managing director, Ko Wai Phyo. He said Yum
Yum instant noodles have the biggest share of the market, though
he declined to provide figures.
“There is no doubt about the future growth potential in
the instant noodle market,” he said, adding that improvements
in distribution would help to further boost sales.
The other top selling brands are Mamee, made by the Myanmar
Mamee Double Decker Ltd, and Ma Ma, manufactured by Ayeyarwaddy
Food Industries Co Ltd, which claims a market share of 25 percent
to 30 pc.
Another popular brand, Yathar, is produced by the Ministry of
Industry (1).
Ko Wai Phyo said lifestyle changes arising from demands on time
were one reason why instant noodles were so popular. They are
inexpensive, easy to make and provide a nutritious meal. The main
ingredients are wheat flour, edible oils and depending on the
variety, dehydrated vegetables or meat. Wheat flour is a source
of starch, the vegetables provide vitamins and meat is rich in
proteins.
Noodles have been popular in Asia for centuries though their
origin is a source of debate among food historians. Some argue
that noodles were introduced to China as pasta by the Venetian
explorer Marco Polo in the 1200s. Other contend that noodles originated
in China and Marco Polo took the recipe back to Venice where the
dish became known as pasta.
However, there’s no doubt about the origin of instant
noodles. They were invented in 1958 by a Japanese man, Momofuku
Ando, who wanted to create a simple, delicious noodle dish that
could be prepared in minutes.
Mr Ando, who died on January 5 this year aged 96, began experiments
to make instant noodles after establishing in 1948 what was to
become the Nissin Food Products Co, from which he retired as chairman
in 2005.
Instant noodles and the ramen noodles sold in a Styrofoam cup
which Nissin launched in 1971, were a huge success in Japan and
quickly gained popularity elsewhere in Asia and around the world.
Research by the World Ramen Association found that global consumption
reached more than 65 billion units in 2003 and was estimated to
reach 100 billion units in 2010.
Japan produces nearly 900 different brands of instant noodles,
but research shows that South Korea is the top consumer, at 300
packs of noodles a head a year, followed by China at 200 packs
a year.